Key Regulatory Provisions (Investment Company Act of 1940)

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What this video covers

  • The three trading activities prohibited for the fund itself (margin trading, joint accounts, short selling) and why ETF shareholders are exempt from these restrictions
  • What the affiliated-person transaction prohibition covers and how it prevents self-dealing by insiders in either direction
  • How asset coverage requirements limit leverage: 300% for open-end bank borrowing and closed-end debt versus 200% for closed-end preferred stock
  • When funds must provide written notice disclosing the source of non-income dividends such as return of capital or capital gains
  • Why closed-end funds cannot sell shares below net asset value without shareholder approval and how this protects existing shareholders from dilution
  • The fund-naming rules including the 75-5-10 test for "diversified" and the 80% investment requirement, plus the absolute ban on implying FDIC or government backing

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