Cost Basis: Exchange of Convertibles for Common Shares
Chapters in this video
- 0:00 The fake mustache theory: conversion is not a taxable event
- 1:08 Conversion price vs. cost basis per share: the exam trap
- 2:33 Buying at par, discount, and premium: three worked examples
- 4:33 Holding period tacks on, the clock does not reset
- 5:07 Convertible preferred stock mirrors convertible bond rules
- 6:15 Rapid-fire exam recap
What this video covers
- Why conversion of a convertible bond or convertible preferred stock is never a taxable event, and what the IRS treats as a change in form rather than a sale
- How cost basis transfers directly from the converted security to the new common shares with no reset
- Why conversion price determines share count (based on par value) while actual purchase price determines cost basis per share
- How to calculate cost basis per share when a bond is bought at par, at a discount, and at a premium
- Why the holding period of the original security tacks on to the common shares received upon conversion
- Why convertible preferred stock follows the identical tax logic as convertible bonds, with no exam distinction between debt and equity conversions
- When tax consequences finally arise: only upon the eventual sale of the common shares, not at conversion
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